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The subject of conversation is introduced in this paragraph. There is extensive conceptualization and discussion of the background material covered. A serious public health concern, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) affects 60.7% of males and 51.2% of women at some point in their lives. (Leiner et al. 317). The bulk of people show PTSD symptoms right away after a trauma. The bulk of the reactions eventually go away, though. If the trauma is not treated in some situations, PTSD may emerge. Low levels of understanding of the illness are still responsible for the prevalence of PTSD in the general community. The majority of the population remains unaware of the symptoms contributing to the development of PTSD among individuals having faced a traumatic event.
Lack of awareness of the potential for PTSD among rape victims and the need for the provision of counseling has led to the prevalence of PTSD among rape survivors among both men and women. The sense of fear among the survivors develops from the traumatic event, and lack of care and treatment leads to escalation to PTSD. The condition remains detrimental to the survivor as it may lead to self-harm. The growing cases of PTSD among the population necessitate the adoption of measures tailored towards limiting the prevalence of the illness within the community.
Objectives of Study
This section covers the main goals that the study seeks to achieve. Some of the objectives covered include identification factors contributing to the prevalence of PTSD among rape survivors; determining the viability of psychological debriefing in the treatment of trauma among the victims, examining the impact of interventions tailored towards limiting the prevalence of PTSD among rape survivors
Purpose of the Study
In this section the statement of the problem as far as the study is concerned is delved into. The study seeks to explore the nature of PTSD through the identification of the incidence of the illness in the population with emphasis placed on rape survivors.
Thesis Statement
In this section, the argument basis is reached. The general hypothesis of the study is established. The thesis argues that the prevalence of PTSD among rape survivors remains attributed to lack of proper measures tailored towards facilitating the management and treatment of trauma. The study hypothesizes that the development of community awareness on the importance of counseling for trauma victims will limit the prevalence of PTSD among rape survivors and other trauma victims in the population.
Literature Review
The literature that is reviewed in this section is outlined. The different areas of inquiry are looked into.
Definition
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) refers to a disorder that develops among some people after the onset of a traumatic event. PTSD incorporates a mixed blend of the intrusive memories experienced by an individual after a traumatic event together with cases whereby the individual is faced with reminders of the situation experienced. People suffering from PTSD experience a situation whereby the feel threatened and scared even in cases when they are not in any form of danger. The development of PTSD among an individual may trigger the development of a particular set of reactions attributed to the traumatic event experienced by an individual.
Symptoms
The symptoms of PTSD may be varied among individuals. The majority of the symptoms exhibited by survivors include re-experiencing of the event, the development of avoidance, triggering of arousal and reactivity together with the prevalence of cognition and mood symptoms. The re-experiencing symptoms exhibited by individuals include flashbacks, nightmares, and frightening thoughts. Arousal and reactivity symptoms include easy startling, the development of tense feeling, experiencing difficulty sleeping and having angry outbursts.
Methodology
The methodology section will include an analysis of various aspects that will be integrated into the study. The processes will include research design, data collection together with the adopted report measures that engage the collection of data required for the study. The section will incorporate a review of the ethical stipulations that will be adhered to by the study to promote the viability and validity of the developed research findings.
Research Design
The study will adopt a qualitative analysis, which will explore the prevalence of PTSD among rape survivors. The adoption of the qualitative analysis will facilitate the provision of different opinions and perceptions concerning PTSD that will provide an insight into the prevalence of the illness.
Data Collection and Analysis
The study will adopt the use of secondary resources in the collection of data. The use of secondary data will promote the exploration of different perspectives on PTSD. The use of secondary data will be essential in limiting the possibility of data bias, which remains prevalent in the case of primary data.
Ethical Considerations
The adoption of a research process that adheres to the provided ethical stipulations remains critical to the study. The study will ensure that the provided information incorporates the necessary in-text citations. The process will be crucial in limiting the possibility for plagiarism. The study will make sure that the results derived from the study are communicated to the learning institution to promote the validity of the study.
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