List of 170 Good Problem and Solution Essay Topics

October 16, 2024

Every aspect of your problem-solution essay will ultimately be dictated by its topic. Everything, from your research to your outline to your proposed solutions, will be determined by the exact nature of the problem and your approach. Your topic should ideally provide you with enough depth for research and discussion to warrant writing about it while still being able to work within a relatively modest scope. In this post, we will share different problem and solution topic examples. All topics are well-researched, with easy-to-write issues and decisions.

What Is It?

The problem-solution essay begins by identifying a problem statement and providing one or more solutions to it. In this type of writing, the writer can define an issue, analyze its impact, and then provide logical and researched solutions to it. Our top-tier essay writing service has compiled a large collection of problem-solution paper topics to use. Before we begin, we will outline the proper problem-solution essay format. Here’s a clear structure for writing an essay:

1. Introduction

  • Introduce the problem and explain its significance.
  • Provide background information or context.
  • State a clear thesis that highlights the problem.

2. Body Paragraph 1: Describing the Problem

  • Define the dilemma in more detail.
  • Discuss the causes and effects of the issue.
  • Provide examples, statistics, or real-life scenarios to illustrate the problem's impact.

3. Body Paragraph 2: Presenting Solutions

  • Offer one or more practical solutions.
  • Explain how each solution addresses the root cause of the problem.
  • Discuss the potential benefits and effectiveness of each solution.

5. Body Paragraph 3: Evaluating Solutions

  • Compare different solutions.
  • Consider any potential drawbacks or challenges.
  • Provide evidence or examples to support why the chosen solution is the best approach.

6. Conclusion

  • Summarize the problem and restate the most effective solution.
  • Encourage the reader to take action or reflect on the importance of resolving the issue.

How to Choose an Essay Topic

The topic is key to a quality, engaging and thought-provoking problem-solving essay. You need it to be timely, researched, and engaging. Following is a breakdown of how to pick good problem solution paper topics:

  • Identify a Relevant Issue. Think about problems in your family, at school, or in society at large for which you see a need for solutions; think about something that is important to you and could also be relevant to many others.
  • Narrow Your Focus. Stay away from the broad, complex problems that, within the scope of your essay, cannot be addressed qualitatively or with real potential solutions. Instead, choose a smaller problem that can be addressed with concrete solutions.
  • Consider Your Audience. Think about who will be reading your essay. Consider what your readers might like to read about or what might at least interest them.
  • Research Potential Solutions. Make sure it’s an issue for which the answer isn’t empirically constrained – in other words, make sure there is enough research, examples, data and so on to support the solution you’re suggesting.
  • Choose a Topic You Care About. Writing is easiest when you care about something. Pick a problem and a domain in which you feel comfortable, and you’ll write about it with gusto. You will also be able to suggest better solutions.

how to choose a problem solution essay topic

List of Good Problem-Solution Essay Topics by Educational Levels

Many people find it quite difficult to generate a topic for a problem solution essay. The ideal topic you should choose must be interesting yet not overly researched, one that will title your litmus to think critically and analyze the problem while simultaneously being creative in proposing the solution. For this section, we examine different problem solution essay topics for college, high school, and middle school students.

Best Topics for College Students

College students working on academic essays and projects should go further than their younger counterparts. Their argument should be firmly grounded in a more thought-out study concerning some real-life problem and the corresponding solution devised to date. In this article, we will look at 10 hot examples of problem and solution topics that are appropriate for college students.

  1. How can universities combat the rising cost of tuition fees?
  2. What can be done to reduce student loan debt?
  3. How can we tackle the problem of climate change at a local level?
  4. What are effective ways to improve mental health services for students?
  5. How can colleges address the issue of campus safety?
  6. What strategies can reduce food waste in college dining halls?
  7. How can we encourage sustainable living among students?
  8. What can be done to minimize academic burnout in college?
  9. How can we improve the quality of online education?
  10. How can universities better support first-generation students?

Interesting Ideas for High School Students

High-school students are subjected to writing problem solution essays about a range of topics. However, common issues should be enlisted in a problem solution essay rather than complex and nuanced ones. Following are 10 fitting problem-solution essay topics:

  1. How can schools prevent bullying?
  2. What can be done to reduce the stress of standardized testing?
  3. How can we promote healthy eating in school cafeterias?
  4. What are ways to improve school attendance rates?
  5. How can students balance part-time jobs and schoolwork effectively?
  6. How can schools better address cyberbullying?
  7. What are effective methods to prevent cheating during exams?
  8. How can schools encourage more student participation in extracurricular activities?
  9. What steps can reduce waste in schools?
  10. How can schools improve their recycling programs?

Creative Topics for Middle School Students

As for middle school students, they can discuss the issues and incidents related to their age and the environment they live in, such as students’ social behaviors, students’ conduct in the classroom, rules of the school, and so on. The topics should be easy to understand and related closely to students, which is necessary to exercise the young students’ thinking abilities. Check below for the 10 easiest problem solution essay topics for middle school students.

  1. How can students make new friends at a new school?
  2. What can be done to reduce the amount of homework students receive?
  3. How can students improve their study habits?
  4. How can schools encourage good behavior in the classroom?
  5. How can teachers make learning more engaging?
  6. How can students manage time better between school and other activities?
  7. What are effective ways to stop bullying in middle school?
  8. How can schools make recess more fun and inclusive?
  9. How can students deal with peer pressure in a positive way?
  10. What can be done to improve physical fitness among middle school students?

Perfect Topic Ideas for IELTS

In the IELTS Writing Task 2, you might be given a problem and solution essay to write. You should ideally choose a topic that gives you the opportunity to showcase your writing and critical thinking skills. The subjects you select must be appropriate and thought-provoking, oriented on real-life challenges that can be solved through realistic actions or steps. Here are 10 good problem and solution essay topics that can be used for practicing for the IELTS.

  1. How can cities reduce traffic congestion?
  2. What are effective ways to combat climate change?
  3. How can we address the issue of plastic waste?
  4. What steps can reduce homelessness in urban areas?
  5. How can countries improve public health services?
  6. What can be done to promote gender equality in the workplace?
  7. How can we tackle the rise of cybercrime?
  8. What solutions can help reduce the impact of fast fashion on the environment?
  9. How can educational institutions address student dropout rates?
  10. What are effective strategies for improving mental health awareness?

Catalog of Problem Solution Essay Topics Organized by Paper Type

The topic you choose for a dilemma-solution essay will depend on the kind of paper you write. Below, we will give topics for each type of student paper.

Problem Solution Research Paper Topics

Problem-solution research papers are for students who like solving practical problems. They make research more interesting and relevant by inviting critical, imaginative, and applied problem-solving. Here are some excellent topics.

  1. How can schools prevent bullying in classrooms?
  2. What strategies can reduce the impact of social media addiction?
  3. How can we improve the cybersecurity of online banking systems?
  4. What are the best ways to address the global water crisis?
  5. How can renewable energy adoption be accelerated in developing countries?
  6. How can the spread of misinformation be prevented on social media platforms?
  7. What solutions can help mitigate urban air pollution?
  8. How can healthcare systems reduce medical errors in hospitals?
  9. What steps can improve waste management in large cities?
  10. How can remote work be optimized to maintain productivity and work-life balance?

Problem and Solution Speech Topic Ideas

A problem-solution research paper analyzes an issue deeply and provides well-informed, actionable solutions backed up by solid evidence. When preparing this kind of paper, students need to choose an intriguing and challenging problem. These are some excellent essay ideas for a research paper.

  1. How can communities support mental health awareness and prevention?
  2. What actions can schools take to reduce childhood obesity?
  3. How can we promote sustainable tourism and reduce its environmental impact?
  4. What are the best ways to address income inequality in urban areas?
  5. How can individuals reduce their carbon footprint in daily life?
  6. What can be done to curb the increasing rates of cyberbullying?
  7. How can public transportation systems be improved to reduce traffic congestion?
  8. What steps can communities take to support homeless populations?
  9. How can governments improve access to quality education in rural areas?
  10. How can we encourage more young people to participate in politics?

Problem Solution Argument Essay Ideas

Problem-solution argument essays analyze a given issue. Such analysis aims to argue a certain point and outline fitting solutions that can be transferred to real-world situations. These are some excellent argumentative essay topics.

  1. How can stricter gun control laws reduce violent crime rates?
  2. What policies should be implemented to combat climate change effectively?
  3. How can the education system be improved to close the achievement gap?
  4. What can governments do to regulate big tech companies and protect user data?
  5. How can prisons be reformed to reduce recidivism rates?
  6. What strategies should be employed to tackle the rise of online hate speech?
  7. How can higher education become more accessible for low-income students?
  8. What measures should be taken to reduce food waste in developed countries?
  9. How can healthcare costs in the United States be reduced without compromising quality?
  10. What are the most effective methods to fight unemployment in post-pandemic economies?

Problem and Solution Expository Essay Topics

An expository essay explains or describes a certain topic to the reader. If it is difficult to write such a paper, you can buy an expository essay online. But, if you are going to write it yourself, you should know that the following are some relevant expository problem-solving essay topics.

  1. How can schools address the issue of bullying effectively?
  2. What steps can governments take to reduce traffic congestion in cities?
  3. How can we prevent the spread of misinformation online?
  4. What solutions are available for managing rising student debt?
  5. How can communities support mental health in teenagers?
  6. What can be done to reduce single-use plastic consumption?
  7. How can food waste be minimized in households?
  8. How can schools improve the quality of online learning?
  9. What measures can reduce cybercrime globally?
  10. How can the healthcare system address the shortage of medical staff?

Problem and Solution Persuasive Essay Topics

When writing this paper, a persuasive essay author must convince their reader that their proposed solution is the best solution to the issue. Problem-solution persuasive essays ask their readers to take a stance and prove it with evidence rather than personal opinion and to present a logical and emotional argument. The following are some good problem-solution persuasive essay topics.

  1. How can social media platforms combat cyberbullying?
  2. Should governments regulate tech companies to prevent data misuse?
  3. What can be done to reduce homelessness in major cities?
  4. How can high school students be encouraged to pursue STEM careers?
  5. What steps can individuals take to reduce their carbon footprint?
  6. Should stricter laws be implemented to reduce distracted driving?
  7. How can online privacy be improved in the digital age?
  8. How can schools better support students with learning disabilities?
  9. What measures should be taken to lower the cost of college education?
  10. How can communities reduce the impact of gentrification?

Proposal Essay Topics with Solutions

Proposal essays clearly state a problem and suggest a plan on how to solve it. They argue for why the specific solution will work. There’s a focus on having very detailed proposals that are realistic, workable, and evidence-based. Below are examples of suitable problem and solution ideas.

  1. How can cities promote the use of bicycles to reduce pollution?
  2. What strategies can help increase voter turnout in elections?
  3. How can remote work be optimized to prevent burnout?
  4. What actions can schools take to promote healthy eating habits among students?
  5. How can we reduce the gender pay gap in the workplace?
  6. What measures can reduce water wastage in urban areas?
  7. How can colleges better prepare students for the job market?
  8. What steps should be taken to combat rising prescription drug prices?
  9. How can wildlife conservation efforts be improved globally?
  10. What can be done to make renewable energy more accessible?

Top Problem and Solution Essay Topics by Subject Area

Choosing a topic for your problem solution essay is a very important writing factor. Your topic should be focused, interesting, and worthy of analysis. The list below consists of good topics concerning all major branches of science, so you can use these subjects to make your own good thesis problem solution essay about the burning issue, thus perfecting your scholarly analysis and writing skills.

Environment

As environmental problems have become world-spanning issues, a problem solution essay on one aspect of the environment, particularly those with a practical slant, could be a natural choice. Consider the ideas below.

  1. How can cities reduce air pollution caused by traffic?
  2. What can be done to protect endangered species from extinction?
  3. How can we improve recycling programs in urban areas?
  4. What solutions are available to tackle deforestation globally?
  5. How can communities reduce plastic waste in oceans?
  6. What steps can be taken to protect coral reefs from destruction?
  7. How can the use of renewable energy be increased to reduce carbon footprints?
  8. What measures can help control water pollution in industrial areas?
  9. How can governments incentivize companies to adopt sustainable practices?
  10. What strategies can be implemented to prevent forest fires?

Global Warming

Global warming is one of the biggest issues facing our ecosystem, the weather system, and human life. Here are some related topics for problem solution essays.

  1. How can governments encourage individuals to reduce their carbon emissions?
  2. What role can renewable energy play in mitigating global warming?
  3. How can cities develop infrastructure to combat rising sea levels?
  4. What can industries do to minimize greenhouse gas emissions?
  5. How can deforestation be controlled to help reduce global warming?
  6. What policies can reduce the carbon footprint of agriculture?
  7. How can public transportation be improved to reduce reliance on cars?
  8. How can schools promote climate change awareness among students?
  9. What incentives can encourage companies to invest in green technology?
  10. What global agreements can help address climate change more effectively?

Education

Education is another popular topic category that generally suffers from a wide range of problems. Essay topics in this group may cover any aspect of education. Students can provide reasons and suggest solutions to make education affordable, equitable, and effective for all. The following are some related problem and solution essay ideas.

  1. How can schools reduce the achievement gap between students from different socioeconomic backgrounds?
  2. What steps can colleges take to reduce student debt?
  3. How can online learning be improved to provide quality education to more students?
  4. How can schools better address bullying and its effects on students?
  5. What strategies can help students manage stress and mental health issues?
  6. How can schools encourage students to pursue STEM fields?
  7. What policies can improve teacher retention in public schools?
  8. How can schools incorporate technology to enhance learning?
  9. How can schools promote inclusivity and diversity in the classroom?
  10. What can be done to improve access to education in rural areas?

Health

Many burning issues for problem solution essays are regarding health. This allows students to discuss general issues about physical and mental health problems. Some popular problem and solution questions may include these.

  1. How can we reduce the rising obesity rates among children?
  2. What can be done to combat the spread of infectious diseases?
  3. How can communities address the shortage of mental health professionals?
  4. What strategies can help reduce the opioid crisis in the United States?
  5. How can schools better promote healthy eating habits among students?
  6. What measures can be taken to prevent the spread of antibiotic resistance?
  7. How can governments encourage vaccination among hesitant populations?
  8. What can be done to improve access to healthcare in rural areas?
  9. How can public awareness be raised about the dangers of smoking?
  10. What steps can hospitals take to reduce wait times for patients?

Problem Solution Essay Topics by Topic Difficulty

It is vital to select a topic for the problem solution essay that is appropriate for its difficulty level. These essay subject ideas by level of difficulty will provide the students a way to choose a topic that is suitable for them.

Easy Problem Solution Essay Topics

Easy paper topics are made for beginner writers who want to vent or address a certain pressing issue or problem with an easy or ingenuous solution. These writing assignments usually focus on everyday problems so that they can be more easily written and the writer can prove his/her point. Some of the easiest and most interesting topic suggestions are below.

  1. How can students manage their time more effectively?
  2. What are simple ways to reduce plastic waste at home?
  3. How can communities encourage recycling among residents?
  4. What steps can be taken to reduce traffic congestion in cities?
  5. How can schools prevent bullying in classrooms?
  6. What can parents do to help children reduce screen time?
  7. How can businesses promote work-life balance among employees?
  8. What are effective ways to reduce food waste at home?
  9. How can students stay organized during a busy school year?
  10. What can be done to promote healthy eating habits among teenagers?

Fun Problem Solution Essay Topics

Fun questions and topics can bring life to an essay. The perfect topic will get students excited to start writing with an open mind and a creative spark. Here are some fun topics to consider.

  1. How can students make studying more enjoyable?
  2. What can schools do to improve their extracurricular activities?
  3. How can communities create more dog-friendly public spaces?
  4. What steps can be taken to host a zero-waste party?
  5. How can students improve their social media habits without cutting them out entirely?
  6. What are fun ways to encourage fitness among students?
  7. How can cities reduce the number of pigeons in urban areas?
  8. What can be done to make online gaming more educational?
  9. How can roommates resolve conflicts in a fun and constructive way?
  10. How can students have more eco-friendly dorm rooms?

Recent Problem and Solution Essay Topics

A problem-solution essay should be centered on a certain chosen theme for it to make sense and be relevant. These days, there are a lot of issues in the world to write about that can serve as a topic for this essay. If you want it to be persuasive and interesting, it is recommended to use a hot and trending topic. This list below contains some topics that are currently trending and popular.

  1. How can remote work be optimized for better work-life balance?
  2. What solutions can help reduce the impact of climate change in urban areas?
  3. How can schools effectively support students with mental health issues?
  4. What can be done to improve cybersecurity in the digital age?
  5. How can we reduce misinformation spread on social media platforms?
  6. What are ways to tackle the increasing problem of plastic waste in oceans?
  7. How can companies promote diversity and inclusion in the workplace?
  8. What solutions can reduce food insecurity in low-income communities?
  9. How can healthcare systems better prepare for future pandemics?
  10. What measures can reduce the global gender pay gap?

Expert Tips for Writing an Issue Resolution Essay

A dilemma-solution essay must suggest the problem first, then provide solutions and give needed evidence to support it. Use our professional tips on how to write an outstanding essay.

  1. Pick a relevant and manageable topic(ensure that the problem you’re discussing is appropriate for your audience)
  2. Identify the problem (first, state why the issue is significant and how people/society are affected by it)
  3. Recommend ways to address the issue: (suggest specific solutions and clarify what actions should be taken and who should be responsible for implementing them)
  4. Provide strong evidence: (give evidence to support your proposed solution; the more credible the research, the more telling the statistics, or the more realistic the example, the better your argument will be)
  5. Finish with a call to action(summarise the problem and solution. Ask your readers what they can do to help)

Picking a suitable topic for your essay helps to produce an essay with strong content and an interesting flow. Your topic gives your readers an indication of the direction of your research and argument. And, of course, the solutions you propose will also tell your readers about your stance on your topic. With the above-listed good topics for problem solution essays, you are now fully set to write a great paper!